Yimuphi umkhulu omuhle kakhulu wokugeza umzimba?

Ukukhetha umkhulu welungelo lokugeza umzimba kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukuvumelana okudingayo nokuthungwa. Umuntu omkhulu awenzi kuphela ukuqhakambisa i-viscosity yomkhiqizo kodwa futhi unikela ngokuzizwa kwawo jikelele nokusebenza kwawo. Nge-plethora yezinketho ezitholakalayo, ukukhetha umkhulu ongcono kakhulu kungaba yinselele.

Gum

Incazelo: IGuar Gum ingumenzeli wokuqina wemvelo osuselwa kubhontshisi weGuar. Isetshenziswa kakhulu kwizimonyo kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu ngenxa yekhono layo lokwakha ukuthungwa okubushelelezi nokunokhilimu.
Izinzuzo:
Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokugxila okuphansi.
Inikeza umunyu wokuzizwa ugeza umzimba.
Iyahambisana nohlu olubanzi lokuqamba.
Okubi:
Ingakha izigaxa uma zingahlakazwa kahle.
Kungadinga ukulungiswa kwe-PH ukuze kusebenze kahle.

Xanthan Gum:
Incazelo: I-Xanthan Gum yi-polysaccharide ekhiqizwa ngokuvutshelwa kwama-carbohydrate. Iguquguqukayo kakhulu futhi isetshenziswa njenge-stabilizer kanye nesigaxa emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yezimonyo.
Izinzuzo:
Ukusebenza ngempumelelo kuqina ngisho nasekugxileni okuphansi.
Inikeza ukuqina okuhle ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa elibanzi namazinga we-PH.
Inikeza ukuthambeka okunethezekile, okubushelelezi kokugeza umzimba.
Okubi:
Kungadala ukuthungwa okuncanyana uma kusetshenziswe ngokweqile.
Kudinga ukuhlakazwa ngokucophelela ukuvikela ukuqina.

I-Cellulose Gum:
Incazelo: I-Cellulose Gum, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), iyi-cellulose derivative esetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-ejenti yokuqina emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa komuntu.
Izinzuzo:
Inika ukuthungwa okubushelelezi futhi okunokhilimu kuya ekugezeni komzimba.
Inikeza izici ezinhle kakhulu zokumiswa kwezithasiselo kanye nama-exfoliants.
Ezinzile ngaphezulu kwezinhlobonhlobo zamazinga we-PH.
Okubi:
Kudinga i-hydration ukufeza umphumela omkhulu wokuqina.
Ingasebenza kangako ezindaweni eziphakeme ze-electrolyte.

I-HydroxYethylcellulose (HEC):
Incazelo: I-HEC yi-polymer esolulekile yamanzi etholakala ku-cellulose. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kwizimonyo kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu yezakhiwo zayo zokuqina kanye ne-gelling.
Izinzuzo:
Inikeza amakhono amahle okuqina nokumisa.
Iyahambisana nohla olubanzi lwama-surfactants kanye nezithasiselo.
Ithuthukisa ukucaciswa kanye nokuthungwa kokugeza umzimba.
Okubi:
Kungadinga ukungathathi hlangothi kokuqina okulungile.
Ingaba ukungasebenzi kahle ekwakhiweni kwama-alkaline.

I-sodium alginate:
Incazelo: I-Sodium alginate iyi-polysaccharide yemvelo ekhishwe kusuka olwandle. Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuqina, i-stabilizer, kanye ne-emulsifier ezakhiweni ezahlukahlukene zezimonyo.
Izinzuzo:
Ama-Gels abushelelezi futhi abushelelezi phambi kwe-calcium ions.
Inikeza ukuthungwa okunethezeka kokugeza umzimba.
Inikeza izakhiwo ezinomswakama esikhunjeni.
Okubi:
Amandla alinganiselwe okuqina ngokuqhathaniswa nezinye izinsini.
Kungadinga ukungezwa kosawoti we-calcium ukwakheka kwe-gel.
Polyacrylate crosspolymer-6:

Incazelo: I-Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 iyi-polymer yokwenziwa isebenza njenge-Rheology modifier ne-ejenti yokuqina emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa komuntu.
Izinzuzo:
Inikeza izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu nokumisa phansi.
Inikeza ukuqina okuthuthukile phambi kwama-electrolyte.
Inika ukuthungwa okubushelelezi nokunobuhle kokugeza umzimba.
Okubi:
Ingabiza kakhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nobukhulu bemvelo.
Kungenzeka ingalungele ukwakhiwa komkhiqizo wemvelo noma we-organic.

SILICA:
Incazelo: I-Silica yi-ejenti yokuqina yamaminerali esetshenziswa ekwakhiweni okuhlukahlukene kwezimonyo, kufaka phakathi ukuhlanza umzimba kanye nama-gels okugeza.
Izinzuzo:
Inika umuzwa othambile futhi obushelelezi esikhunjeni.
Ithuthukisa ukubonakala kokugeza umzimba ngaphandle kokuthinta ukucaca.
Ihlinzeka ngezakhiwo ezi-exfoliation ezimnene.
Okubi:
Amandla alinganiselwe alinganiselwe ngokuqhathaniswa namanye ama-ejenti.
Kungadinga ukugxila okuphezulu kokuvunywa okufisayo.

Polyqueternium-10:
Incazelo: I-Polyqueternium-10 yi-polymer ye-cationer evame ukusetshenziswa ekunakekelweni kwezinwele kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kwezindawo zayo zokuqina kanye nokuqina.
Izinzuzo:
Inikeza imiphumela emihle yokuqina kanye nokwenza isimo.
Ithuthukisa umuzwa ophelele nokuthungwa kokugeza umzimba.
Ihlinzeka ngokulawulwa kwe-static kanye nokungezwani okuthuthukile kwezinwele.
Okubi:
Kungadinga ukungathathi hlangothi kokuqina okulungile.
Ingasebenzisana nabakwa-anionic surfactants, okuthinta ukusebenza.
Lapho ukhetha umkhulu wokugeza umzimba, kubalulekile ukucubungula izici ezinjengokubonakala okufiselekayo, ukuhambisana nezinye izithako, izindleko, kanye nezimfanelo zomkhiqizo ozifunayo. Ukwenza izivivinyo zokuhambisana kanye nokwakheka komshayeli kungasiza ekutholeni umkhulu ofanele kakhulu wezidingo zakho zokuqamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kucatshangelwa okuncamelayo kwabathengi, izitayela zemakethe, nezinkombandlela zokulawula kungaphinde kwaphinde kwazise inqubo yakho yokwenza izinqumo. Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela izici nokusebenza kwama-ejenti ahlukahlukene wokuqina, ungakha imikhiqizo yokugeza umzimba ehlangabezana nokulindelwe kwabathengi kokuthungwa, ukuqina, kanye nesipiliyoni somsebenzisi jikelele.