Iqhaza le-cellulose ku-dilaster data

Udaka oluhlaza luyinto esetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni ukwakhiwa. Inhloso yawo ukumboza nokuvikela izindonga noma uphahla, ukuhlinzeka indawo ebushelelezi yokupenda noma yangemuva. Udaka oluhlaza luvame ukwakhiwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene zezinto zokwakha, kufaka phakathi usimende, isihlabathi, amanzi nezinye izithasiselo ezahlukahlukene. Enye yalezi izengezo, iselula, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi, ukuqina nokungaguquguquki kodaka oluphamba.

Yini iselula?

I-Cellulose iyi-carbohydrate eyinkimbinkimbi eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polysaccharide. Kuyingxenye ebalulekile yezindonga zezitshalo, ukuhlinzeka ukwesekwa okuhlelekile nokuvikelwa. I-cellulose itholakala ezintweni eziningi zezitshalo, kufaka phakathi izinkuni, ukotini, no-bamboo. Inezakhiwo eziningi ezifiselekayo, kufaka phakathi ukuqina, i-biodegradable, kanye nemvelo enobungane.

Iqhaza le-cellulose ku-dilaster data

I-cellulose yengezwa ku-usimende odambisa ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo zayo nokusebenza kwayo. Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo ze-cellulose yodaka oluphambayo.

Thuthukisa ukusebenza

Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zokungeza iselula yokufaka udaka ngodaka ukuthi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo. I-cellulose fibers yenza njenge-binder, ephethe ezinye izinto zodaka ndawonye. Lokhu kusiza ukudala ingxube ebushelelezi, okulula ukusetshenziswa okungasetshenziswa ngokulinganayo ezindongeni noma ophahleni. Ukungeza iselula kunciphisa futhi inani lamanzi adingekayo ukuxuba udaka, okwenza kube lula ukuqhekeka noma ukushwabana.

Ukugcinwa kwamanzi

Enye inzuzo ye-cellulosise ku-distarting wodaka ukuthi ithuthukisa ukugcinwa kwamanzi. Imicu ye-cellulose imunca kakhulu, okusho ukuthi bangasiza ekugcinweni komswakama engxube yodaka. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze uzuze isibopho esihle phakathi kodaka kanye nebanga eliphansi. Lapho ulungela udaka, kubalulekile ukuthi amanzi engxube avele kancane ukuze lo mali abe nesikhathi esanele sokunamathela odongeni futhi wakhe isibopho esiqinile.

Thuthukisa ukunamathela

I-Cellulose nayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono izakhiwo ezibopha ngodaka ngodaka. Lapho kuhlanganiswa nosimende nesihlabathi, imicu ye-cellulose isiza ukuhlanganisa ingxube ndawonye, ​​yakha impahla eqinile futhi eqinile. Ngokwengeziwe, imicu isiza ukuvikela ukuqhekeka kanye ne-shrinkage, okungadala ukuthi i-stucco ihlukane nodonga.

Yehlisa i-shrinkage

Ngokungeza isendlalelo ekubuyiseleni kodaka, abakhi banganciphisa futhi ukushwabana kumkhiqizo wokugcina. I-Shrinkage yenzeka njengoba udaka eyomile, okwenza ukuthi linciphe futhi lisuke odongeni. Ama-cellulose fibers amunca umswakama bese uyikhipha kancane, isiza ukunciphisa ukomisa nokushwabana. Lokhu kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi udaka oluhlaza uhlala luzinzile futhi aluchithi noma lususwe odongeni.

I-Cellulose iyisengezo esibalulekile ku-dilaster data. Isengezo sayo sithuthukisa ukuwenza, ukugcinwa kwamanzi, ukunamathela kanye nokusula izakhiwo zodaka ngodaka, kwakha izinto eziqinile futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside. Abakhi kanye nabanini khaya bangazuza ngokusebenzisa i-cellulose ekulweni kodaka, ukuqinisekisa izindonga nophahla kuhlala bushelelezi, noma kuqine iminyaka eminingi ukuza.