Ngabe i-superplastimizer engafakwanga kangakanani kukhonkolo?

Inani le-superplastizer elingezwe kukhonkolo lincike ezicini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi uhlobo oluthile lwe-superplastimizer, i-concretizer efiselekayo yekhonkrithi efiselekayo, nemingcele design, kanye nezimo zemvelo. I-Superplastizer ingukuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali esetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukuwenza nokugeleza kokuxuba kokhonkolo ngaphandle kokuthinta amandla ayo.

Okulandelayo umhlahlandlela ophelele wezinto ezithonya inani le-superplastimizer esetshenziswe kukhonkolo:

1. Izinhlobo zokunciphisa amandla aphezulu anciphise amanzi:

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-superplastimizer ezifana ne-melamine ye-melamine ye-melamine formaldehyde (SMF), i-naphthalene naphthalene formaldehyde (SNF), ama-polycarboxylate asher (PCE) kanye ne-liglosulfonates.
Uhlobo ngalunye lunezitulo zalo zemithamo ezisuselwa ekubumbeni amakhemikhali kanye nohlelo oluhlosiwe.

2. Isilinganiso samanzi (W / C):

Isilinganiso se-Water-Cement ku-Concrete Mix iyinto ebalulekile ethinta umthamo wokuhlanganiswa okuphezulu okunciphisa amanzi. Izilinganiso eziphakeme zamanzi-to-cement ngokuvamile zidinga kakhulu i-superplastimizer ukufezekisa ukusebenza okufiselekayo.

3.CONTRETE QIDAL Nqubomgomo Yesilinganiso:

Umklamo othize wokuxuba, okubandakanya izinhlobo nama-aggregates, usimende, amanzi kanye nezinye izimo ezithuthukisayo, udlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni inani le-superplastizer.

4. Ukucucuka okudingekayo:

Izinga lokusebenza elidingekayo ukuze uhlelo lokusebenza lukakhonkolo ethile luthinta inani le-superplastizer edingekayo. Amaphrojekthi ahlukene angaba nezidingo ezihlukile zokusebenza.

I-5. Izimo Zokushisa Nezemvelo:

Ukushisa kuthinta ukusebenza kwama-superplastizer. Esimweni sezulu esishisayo, i-superplastizer engaphezulu ingadingeka ukubhekana nokuhlelwa okusheshisiwe kokhonkolo.

6. Zama ukuxubana nokuhlolwa:

Kuyinto ejwayelekile ukwenza ukuxubeka kwecala nokuvivinya ukwandisa inani le-superplastizer esetshenzisiwe. Lokhu kusiza ekuhleleni kahle ukuxubana kokhonkolo ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi.

7.Izincomo ze-Mananumicrufructifficrer:

Njalo bhekisa kwizinkombandlela zomenzi nezincomo ze-superplastizer ethize esetshenziswayo. Abakhiqizi bahlinzeka ngemihlahlandlela yemithamo ngokususelwa kwizakhiwo zemikhiqizo yabo.

8. Ukuxhumana kwe-Admixture:

Uma ezinye ama-admixture asetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nama-superplastizer, ukusebenzelana kwawo kufanele kubhekwe. Amanye ama-admixtures angakhulisa noma avimbele ukusebenza kwe-superplastimizer.

Alikho inani lendawo yonke le-superplastimizer elisetshenziswe kukhonkolo futhi lincike ezicini eziningi. Onjiniyela kanye nabaklami bama-conkcrete baxuba bavame ukuzama futhi bajwayela ukuthola amanani amahle kakhulu wephrojekthi ethile. Kubalulekile ukulandela amazinga embonini, thintana nochwepheshe bekhonkolo, futhi banamathele ezincomeni zomkhiqizi ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo kwe-superplastimizer ekuxubeni ukhonkolo.